Upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) exhibit intriguing luminescent properties, rendering them valuable assets in diverse fields such as bioimaging, sensing, and therapeutics. Despite this, the potential toxicological consequences of UCNPs necessitate comprehensive investigation to ensure their safe application. This review aims to offer a systematic… Read More


When selecting metal chips for your project, it's crucial to consider both size and quantity. Chip size dictates how the material interacts with your tooling and influences the overall finish. Common chip sizes range from fractions of an inch to several inches in diameter. Quantity depends on factors like the material being machined, the complexity… Read More


The metal powder industry is going through a period of rapid growth. This expansion can be connected to the increasing demand for lightweight and high-strength materials in various industries. 3D printing technologies are playing a crucial role to this trend, as they offer excellent control in fabricating complex metal parts. The industry is also … Read More


Zirconium oxide nanoparticles (nanoparticles) are increasingly investigated for their potential biomedical applications. This is due to their unique physicochemical properties, including high thermal stability. Scientists employ various techniques for the fabrication of these nanoparticles, such as hydrothermal synthesis. Characterization tools, in… Read More